September 11, 2023
MSAL Alum Thomas Winkler receives prestigious ERC Starting Grant
Alumnus Thomas Winkler (BIOE Ph.D. 2017) has been awarded a Starting Grant by the European Research Council (ERC). The €1.5 million funding will further Winkler’s research on modular organ-on-chip technology to better understand neuropsychiatric disorders. Specifically, he hopes to better understand the role of cellular interactions between blood vessels and the nervous system in schizophrenia.
The prestigious Starting Grant supports top young researchers across Europe. The grants are part of the EU’s Horizon Europe program and are invested in scientific projects across all research disciplines. They are designed to help early-stage researchers start their own projects, build teams and pursue their best ideas.
Winkler joined the Technische Universität Braunschweig, Germany in 2021. He leads his own junior research group, the μ4Life – Microsystems for Life Sciences. Winkler’s group is part of the university’s Institute for Microtechnology and Center of Pharmaceutical Engineering.
August 17, 2023
MSAL Student Featured on the Fischell Institute Spotlight Story
MSAL Student Katie Ruland is featured in the UMD ECE News as a Spotlight Story in Fischell Institute.
Katie Ruland graduated this past spring with her master’s degree in electrical engineering from the University of Maryland. This fall, she will pursue her electrical engineering Ph.D. Since January, Ruland has been a member of Fischell Institute Fellow Reza Ghoddsi‘s MEMS Sensors and Actuators Laboratory (MSAL). This summer, she has been working with Fischell Institute Director Bill Bentley’s Biomolecular and Metabolic Engineering laboratory members in continuation of her ingestible electronic capsule research.
In the future, Ruland would like to continue working in biomedical device research. She is thrilled to start her Ph.D. in the fall and continue to explore her research.
May 30, 2023
MSAL Students Recognized as ECE 2023 Outstanding Teaching Assistants
On Friday, May 19th, the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Graduate Department hosted the 2023 Outstanding Teaching Assistant (TA) and Outstanding TA Training and Development Awards Ceremony. Individuals are awarded based on faculty recommendations and TA evaluations.
MSAL Ph.D. student, Sydney Overton (TA for ENEE474 and ENEE475) and Master student Katie Ruland (TA for ENEE381) were among the list of students awarded.
May 21, 2023
MSAL Students Published New Research on Ingestible Devices to Treat GI Diseases
The new research has just been published in Microsystems & Nanoengineering. “Freestanding Region Responsive Bilayer for Functional Packaging of Ingestible Devices” introduces FRRB (freestanding region responsive bilayer), which can be readily applied to various functional ingestible capsule components. The paper was written by Bioengineering Ph.D. student Michael Straker, Materials Science and Engineering Ph.D. student Joshua Levy, Electrical and Computer Engineering Ph.D. candidate Justin Stine, alum Vivian Borbash (ECE BS 2022), UMD Research Associate Luke Beardslee and Professor Reza Ghodssi (ECE/ISR), who directs the MSAL lab. Ghodssi is the advisor to the student and alumni authors.
“For many years, pH-responsive materials have been used by pharmaceutical companies for drug delivery,” says Reza Ghodssi. “Our group has demonstrated an integrative hybrid version of this packaging concept towards the promise of ingestible capsules. It is our expectation that this manufacturing approach will widen the design paradigm of developing minimally invasive micro/nano/bio devices and systems for health care monitoring, treatment, and prevention applications.”
May 4, 2023
MSAL Celebrates Maryland Day in its 25th Year Anniversary
This past Saturday, the University of Maryland celebrated its 25th anniversary of Maryland Day, its largest annual community outreach event. The Fischell Institute was represented by Fischell Institute Fellows Dr. Chris Jewell and Dr. Reza Ghodssi labs.
MSAL invited visitors to their lab to show off the scientific concepts they use in devices. The lab’s ingestible devices, accelerometer wand, and heart rate monitor were especially interesting to kids.
“This was our lab’s 22nd Maryland Day since I came to UMD in 2000. It is always a joy for us to showcase what we do on campus,” Dr. Ghodssi said. “The early exposure to science and technology we offer children during their visits to our research laboratories is the most rewarding part of what we do at Maryland Day.” The Ghodssi lab took Maryland Day as an opportunity to showcase how the sensors and actuators they research are a part of daily life. For example, their sensor for heart rate monitoring is similar to those used in fitness bands and health monitoring devices. Accelerometers are used in phones, cars, and video game consoles.
May 3, 2023
MSAL Student Awarded the 2022-2023 ECE Distinguished Dissertation Award
MSAL graduate student Jinjing Han was selected as the recipient of the 2022-2023 ECE Distinguished Dissertation Award. His dissertation titled “Minimally Invasive Neurochemical Sensing System for ex vivo and in vivo Investigation of Serotonergic Modulation” utilizes advancements in nanomaterials, ICs, and additive manufacturing techniques to design and fabricate electrochemical sensing systems for neurotransmitter detection in varying conditions: (1) a portable system for 5-HT detection in body fluids, and (2) a wearable system for continuous in vivo DA and 5-HT monitoring.
Jinjing joined the University of Maryland, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering in August 2017 to pursue his Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering and joined MSAL in the spring of 2019. His current research interests are in the development of an in vivo serotonin monitoring microsystem.
May 3, 2023
Dr. Ghodssi featured in the news on the partnership between UMD MATRIX Lab and BlueHalo
The University of Maryland (UMD) MATRIX Lab is announcing its partnership with BlueHalo, a leading provider of critical capabilities and technologies across Space, Air, and Cyber domains, on long-range communications and autonomy testing efforts. The UMD UAS Research and Operations Center (UROC) will also be collaborating on these efforts, bringing their drone expertise. The MATRIX Lab and UROC are enthusiastically providing BlueHalo with facilities, resources, and expertise. UROC will be working with BlueHalo initially on Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) and communications, while the MATRIX Lab’s open air-land lab and anechoic chamber will be utilized for research and indoor testing.
“We are excited about this partnership,” said Dr. Reza Ghodssi, MATRIX Lab Executive Director of Research and Innovation. “BlueHalo substantively adds value to our endeavor, and we are looking forward to creating new opportunities and solutions for our stakeholders, especially around the test and evaluation of autonomy.”
May 2, 2023
Dr. Ghodssi Invited to Speak at NIMH Workshop on Sensor Technologies
Dr. Reza Ghodssi (ECE/ISR) was an invited speaker at the May 2 National Institute of Mental Health Workshop on Brain Behavior Quantification and Synchronization on May 2. The event theme was “Sensor Technologies to Capture the Complexity of Behavior.” The workshop was held on the National Institutes of Health main campus in Bethesda, Md., where more than 100 attendees were in the audience, in addition to 1,100 people watching online.
Dr. Ghodssi spoke on “Serotonin Sensing Technologies to Promote Understanding of the Gut-Brain Axis and the Physiological Role of Serotonin in Behavior.” He outlined his lab’s (MEMS Sensors and Actuators Laboratory) work in developing systems for in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo electrochemical sensing of the neurotransmitter serotonin. As part of the gut-brain axis, a bidirectional biochemical signaling pathway between the gastrointestinal tract and the central nervous system, serotonin plays an important physiological role in our behavior, cognition, and pathophysiology. The specific mechanics of how this system works are not well understood.
March 6, 2023
MSAL’s Work on Serotonin Characterization and Detection Results in Two Journal Covers
A major focus in MSAL has been sensing and measuring serotonin, a neurotransmitter involved in many biophysiological processes involving the brain and GI tract. Two new papers on serotonin characterization, detection and measurement by MSAL faculty, alumni and students were published as the cover articles of influential journals.
“Adsorption Kinetic Model Predicts and Improves Reliability of Electrochemical Serotonin Detection” was published in February 2023 in the MDPI journal Methods and Protocols. The paper was written by alum Ashley Chapin (BioE PhD 2022), current ECE PhD student Jinjing Han, and their advisor, Professor Reza Ghodssi (ECE/ISR).
“A Portable Electrochemical Sensing Platform for Serotonin Detection Based on Surface-Modified Carbon Fiber Microelectrode” was published in March 2023 in the Royal Society of Chemistry’s Analytical Methods. It was written by Jinjing Han, ECE PhD student Justin Stine, Ashley Chapin and Reza Ghodssi.
February 18, 2023
Research led by Dr. Ghodssi has been awarded the Grand Challenges Grants Program
Reza Ghodssi (ECE/ISR) is one of nine faculty from the Clark School, the College of Mathematical and Natural Sciences, and the College of Agriculture and Natural Resources working on this award in the “global health and climate change” category. Their research will develop technologies to rapidly assess, characterize and manipulate microbial communities—critical to adapting and countering the effects of the changing world. They also will build associated computational analytic frameworks for this data-intensive field.
Seven projects led by or involving Institute for Systems Research and Maryland Robotics Center faculty have been awarded funding through the University of Maryland’s new Grand Challenges Grants Program, the largest and most comprehensive program of its kind the university has ever introduced. The program, its 50 projects, and its $30 million investment, were announced by the university on Feb. 16.
February 13, 2023
Joshua Levy Honored with Clark Doctoral Fellows Mid-Career Award
Joshua Levy of the Department of Material Science and Engineering at the A. James Clark School of Engineering, University of Maryland, has been named a recipient of this year’s Clark Doctoral Fellows Mid-Career Award. The award, issued on February 3, 2023, by the Clark School of Engineering, recognizes his broadly impactful research. Joshua is a member of the MEMS Sensors and Actuators Lab (MSAL) research group, which works on developing ingestible electronic devices to address major healthcare challenges. His work involved methods to deliver drugs in the GI tract to improve drug efficacy and patient comfort. Joshua worked with Dr. Reza Ghodssi, who served as his advisor.
December 5, 2022
MSAL Students Published New Research on Capsule Development in the GI System
Professor Reza Ghodssi’s (ECE/ISR) MEMS Sensors and Actuators Laboratory (MSAL) has published new research in the Dec. 4, 2022 issue of the journal Advanced Materials Technologies. “Thermomechanical Soft Actuator for Targeted Delivery of Anchoring Drug Deposits to the GI Tract” was written by Materials Science and Engineering Ph.D. student Joshua Levy, Bioengineering Ph.D. student Michael Straker, Electrical and Computer Engineering Ph.D. student Justin Stine, University of Maryland Research Associate Luke Beardslee, alum Vivian Borbash (ECE B.S. 2022), and Ghodssi. Ghodssi is the Ph.D. advisor for Levy, Straker and Stine; all are associated with the Robert E. Fischell Institute for Biomedical Devices.
November 17, 2022
Ghodssi led NAWCAD-UMD Seed Grant Review and Discussion
Technical experts from the University of Maryland (UMD) and the federal government reviewed and discussed current and future NAWCAD-UMD research seed grants at a SMART Building event in southern Maryland on Nov. 15, 2022. The review was led by Theresa Shafer, Director of Engineering Education and Research Partnerships for NAWCAD; and Dr. Reza Ghodssi, Executive Director of Research and Innovation for the UMD Clark School of Engineering at USMSM. Dr. Ghodssi shared the UMD-USMSM vision for research engagement at the SMART Building and MATRIX Lab, which provide collaborative spaces to build exciting, intellectually driven partnerships.
August 23, 2022
Ghodssi named to new Clark School research and innovation position
Professor Reza Ghodssi has been named the inaugural Executive Director of Research and Innovation for the Clark School of Engineering at the University System of Maryland at Southern Maryland. The announcement was made by Clark School Dean and Nariman Farvadin Professor Samuel Graham, Jr., on Aug. 18. Ghodssi, the Herbet Rabin Distinguished Chair in Engineering and Director of the MEMS Sensors and Actuators Lab in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Institute for Systems Research, will begin his new position on Sep. 1st, 2022.
August 10, 2022
UMD MSAL Undergraduates’ Rewarding Research Experiences
MSAL undergraduates, Brian Holt (EE B.S. 2022), Hossein Abianeh (EE B.S. 2022), and Vivian Borbash (EE B.S. 2022) who recently graduated from UMD Clark School of Engineering, are featured in the UMD Clark School News for their great research experiences at MSAL this spring and summer. All three undergrads enrolled in Dr. Ghodssi‘s ENEE 499 course had successfully completed their independent research projects under the guidance of MSAL graduate mentors Jinjing Han, Joshua Levy, Justin Stine, and Michael Straker. In June, the three undergrads were given the opportunity to present their research poster at the prestigious Hilton Head 2022 conference at Hilton Head, South Carolina.
July 11, 2022
UMD ECE Alumni Played Crucial Roles in the First Webb Space Telescope Images
On Tuesday July 12th, 2022, NASA released the first Webb Space Telescope Images, which are the deepest and sharpest infrared images of the distant universe so far. UMD ECE alumni Wen-Hsien Chuang (ECE Ph.D. 2005) and Daniel Kelly (ECE M.S. 2005; ECE B.S. 2002), both Dr. Reza Ghodssi‘s early students, have contributed in inventing and building the micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) microshutter array that controls how light enters Near Infrared Spectograph (NIRSpec).
June 28, 2022
Dr. Alireza Khaligh as the next Editor-in-Chief of IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification
Professor Alireza Khaligh (ECE/ISR) has just been named as the next Editor-in-Chief of the IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification journal, succeeding the current Editor-in-Chief, Mahesh Krishnamuthy from Illinois Institute of Technology. Professor Khaligh will begin his term in April 2023.
June 24, 2022
Dr. Alireza Khaligh Receives 2022 IEEE PELS Vehicle & Transportation Systems Achievement Award
Professor Alireza Khaligh (ECE/ISR) received the 2022 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Power Electronic Society (PELS) Vehicle and Transportation Systems Achievement Award. He was cited for contributions to the “Advancement of power electronics for electrified transportation systems including electric vehicles and more electric aircraft.” The award was presented at the IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo (IEEE ITEC) that took place in Anaheim, Calif.
May 12, 2022
Justin Stine Wins 2022 ECE Distinguished Dissertation Award
MSAL graduate student Justin Stine was selected as the recipient of 2022 ECE Distinguished Dissertation Award. His dissertation titled “Meso-Scale Embedded Sensor-Integrated Systems for Localized Biomedical Monitoring” utilizes advancements in mesoscale manufacturing to develop miniaturized, wireless sensor-integrated prototypes for two case-study applications, one in ingestible devices, and the other in a bioprocessing capsule (bPod).
May 5, 2022
Dr. Reza Ghodssi Honored as Nominee for 2022 Invention of the Year Awards
Robert E. Fischell Institute for Biomedical Devices are celebrating during the 2022 University of Maryland Invention of the Year Awards, and Dr. Reza Ghodssi is honored as a nominee in the Life Sciences category along with his respective collaborators Brantley Hall and Santiago Botasini for their groundbreaking work in wearable devices for measuring gut microbial H2S. At this stage, significant data collection for gut microbial H2S are completed. The current technology focus is on the quatification of H2S as it plays a vital role both as a human gasotransmitter and an inflammation biomarker.
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March 4, 2022
Dr. Pamela Abshire received the MPowering Grant for Project in AI and Medicine
Dr. Pamela Abshire, Professor from Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) and Institute for Systems Research, just received the MPowering The State Seed Grant for her groundbreaking research titled “AI Discovery and Sensing for Biomarkers of Chronic Pain,” a joint efforts with Professor Robert Ernst from School of Dentistry, University of Maryland Baltimore . MPowering the State Seed Grant recognizes the interdisplinary research accomplishments between University of Maryland, College Park and University of Maryland, Baltimore.
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January 27, 2022
Dr. Daniels Receives NSF CAREER Award
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) and Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP) Assistant Professor Kevin Daniels was named a recipient of a National Science Foundation Faculty Early Career Development (CAREER) award. The five-year, $550,000 award will support his research in investigating ways to improve the speed and selectivity problems in low-cost solid-state gas sensors using layered two-dimensional materials.
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January 27, 2022
Alum Timir Datta-Chaudhuri develops VNS biosensor for mice
Alum Timir Datta-Chaudhuri (ECE Ph.D. 2015) and 13 of his colleagues in the Institute of Bioelectronic Medicine at The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research have developed a fully-implantable wireless bidirectional vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) and sensing device for mice. The invention has the potential to transform how bioelectronic medicine research is conducted in labs worldwide.
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January 11, 2022
Dr. Timothy Horiuchi’s New Research on Acoustic Luneburg Lens (ALL) Pointing New Application
Together with Dr. Miao Yu (ME/ISR) and the ISR Postoctoral Researcher Liuxian Zhao, ISR-affiliated Associate Professor Timothy Horiuchi (ECE) recently finished a new paper investigating the application of the Acoustic Luneburg Lens (ALL) design to acoustic wave propagation. This work is funded by Air Force Center of Excellence on Nature -Inspired Flight Technologies and Ideas (NIFTI) and USDA NIFA Sustainable Agricultural Systems.
January 2, 2022
UMD engineering alumni contributions aboard James Webb Space Telescope
After a successful launch on Dec. 25, the James Webb Space Telescope (Webb)—the largest space observatory ever built—is well on its way to its permanent “L2” parking place 930,000 miles from Earth. The product of decades of development and testing, Webb carries contributions from a generation of University of Maryland engineering alumni.
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January 2, 2022
Joshua Levy wins AVS Outstanding Paper Award
Materials Science and Engineering Ph.D. student Joshua Levy won an Outstanding Paper Award at the American Vacuum Society’s 67th International Symposium, held online October 25–28, 2021. He won the award for the best student presentation in the MEMS & NEMS Technical Group: “Thermally Released Spring-Loaded Platform for Capsule Based Drug Delivery and Sensing.” The paper describes a micro-needle platform being developed for an ingestible capsule that can precisely deliver drugs inside the human gut system.
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November 9, 2021
Are Homemade CPUs Alibaba’s Bid For Independence?
China has taken another step toward semiconductor independence with Alibaba announcing the design of a 5-nanometer technology server chip that is based on Arm Ltd.’s latest instruction set architecture. But, impressive as that feat is, an even more significant chip design development by the Chinese tech giant may be making available the source code to a RISC-V CPU core its own engineers designed. This means other companies can use it in their own processor designs—and escape architecture license fees. (The company made both announcements at its annual cloud convention in its home city of Hangzhou last month.)
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November 4, 2021
Dr. Pamela Abshire is the PI for a five-year grant in NSF’s Emerging Frontiers
Professor Pamela Abshire (ECE/ISR) is the principal investigator and ISR-affiliated Associate Professor Timothy Horiuchi (ECE) and Professor Ricardo Araneda (Biology) are the co-PIs for Learning the Rules of Neuronal Learning, a five-year grant in NSF’s Emerging Frontiers “Understanding the Rules of Learning” program. The project will begin Jan. 1, 2022. The researchers will bring together recent technological advances in patterning, electrical recording, optical stimulation, and genetic manipulation of neurons to study how to nurture a healthy culture of neurons while continuously observing and stimulating them at fine scale. They hope to uncover how the individual parts of a single neuron contribute to the overall learning and computation of the neural network.
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November 2, 2021
Biofilm-fighting catheter insert research named ‘featured article’ in IEEE TBME
Published research by University of Maryland scientists on a novel system to combat biofilm in urinary catheters has been named a featured article for November by IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering (TBME). The paper also has led to a recent patent application. The authors are alum Ryan Huiszoon (BIOE Ph.D. 2020), a senior process engineer at Facebook Reality Labs; alum Sangwook Chu (ECE Ph.D. 2018), a process engineer at Applied Materials; ECE Ph.D. students Jinjing Han and Justin Stine; UMD Research Associate Luke Beardslee; and Professor Reza Ghodssi (ECE/ISR). Huiszoon, Chu, Han and Stine are advisees of Dr. Ghodssi. “Integrated System for Bacterial Detection and Biofilm Treatment on Indwelling Urinary Catheters” represents substantial progress on a flexible biofilm detection and treatment system—UMD research that originally began in 2007.
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November 1, 2021
Alum Faheng Zang joins Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Alum Faheng Zang (ECE Ph.D. 2016), a former student of Professor Reza Ghodssi (ECE/ISR), has joined the Department of Micro-Nano Electronics at Shanghai Jiao Tong University as a tenure-track associate professor. He will continue his work in microsystems, microsensors and 3D micro- and nanostructures and explore opportunities to create new nanostructures and new fabrication methods for sensing and energy applications.
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October 4, 2021
ISR honors Ashley Chapin in awards ceremony
Ashley Chapin is a Ph.D. student of Professor Reza Ghodssi (ECE/ISR) and is a part of the MEMS Sensors and Actuators Laboratory (MSAL). Her multidisciplinary work on neuroscience systems integration, along with her leadership and mentorship positions, has earned her the George Harhalakis Outstanding Systems Engineering Graduate Student Award.
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September 14, 2021
Fischell Fellowship advances visiting assistant professor’s work
Santiago Botasini, a visiting assistant professor working in Professor Reza Ghodssi’s (ECE/ISR) MEMS Sensors and Actuators Laboratory (MSAL), has been awarded one of the inaugural Fischell Young Investigator Fellowships. The award will enable Botasini to further his research on ingestible devices, sensors, and human gut microbiome-to-neuron communication.
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August 18, 2021
Alum Thomas Winkler joins Technische Universität Braunschweig
University of Maryland and BIOE alum, Thomas Winkler, has taken a new position at the Technische Universität Braunschweig where he is the head of his own junior research group, the μ4Life – Microsystems for Life Sciences. This position is akin to an assistant professorship. Winkler’s laboratory uses microsystems tools to solve life science challenges and he is currently advising two Ph.D. students.
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August 13, 2021
Alum Nima Ghalichechian joins Georgia Tech faculty
University of Maryland and ECE alum, Nima Ghalichechian, has joined the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the Georgia Institute of Technology as an assistant professor. He is the principal investigator of the mmWave Antennas and Arrays Laboratory, where he will research applied electromagnetics.
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August 12, 2021
Measuring the ‘suckiness’ of invasive sea lampreys
The invasive sea lamprey has threatened native species in the Great Lakes for decades. University of Maryland and ECE/ISR alum, Xiaobo Tan, and his colleagues are developing a “smart” sensing panel to determine the sea lamprey’s suction pressure dynamics to investigate a way to control the invasive species. The Michigan State University team has published a paper, “Measurement of suction pressure dynamics of sea lampreys, Petromyzon marinus,” explaining their research.
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July 1, 2021
Three Engineers Among 2021-2022 Distinguished Scholar-Teachers
Three faculty members in the A. James Clark School of Engineering have been selected as 2021–2022 Distinguished Scholar-Teachers by the University of Maryland (UMD). One of these recipients is Dr. Pamela Abshire, a Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and the Institute for Systems Research. The Distinguished Scholar-Teacher Program, established in 1978, honors a small number of senior faculty who have demonstrated outstanding success in both scholarly accomplishment and excellence in teaching. Distinguished Scholar-Teachers make a public presentation on a topic within their scholarly discipline and receive an honorarium to support their professional activities. View the schedule of lectures from awardees.
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June 17, 2021
Alum develops bioelectric effect toothbrush
A Clark School of Engineering alum has transferred his Ph.D. research on the bioelectric effect into a pioneering consumer product that improves mouth and gum health. Young Wook Kim (ECE Ph.D. 2014) is the founder of ProxiHealthcare Inc., which manufactures the new TROMATZ toothbrush. First available in South Korea, the toothbrush employs the bioelectric effect to effectively attack the mouth’s plaque and tartar biofilms. It has received FDA and FCC approval in the United States and is available for purchase on Amazon.
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May 06, 2021
New chip milestone offers greater efficiency and performance
IBM has become the first in the world to introduce a 2-nanometer (nm) node chip. IBM claims this new chip will improve performance by 45 percent using the same amount of power, or use 75 percent less energy while maintaining the same performance level, as today’s 7 nm-based chips. To give some sense of scale, with 2-nm technology, IBM could put 50 billion transistors onto a chip the size of a fingernail.
The foundation of the chip is nanosheet technology in which each transistor is made up of three stacked horizontal sheets of silicon, each only a few nanometers thick and completely surrounded by a gate. Nanosheet technology is poised to replace so-called FinFet technology named for the fin-like ridges of current-carrying silicon that project from the chip’s surface. The life expectancy of FinFet has been more or less set at the 7-nm node. If it were to go any smaller, transistors would become difficult to switch off: Electrons would leak out, even with the three-sided gates.
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April 26, 2021
Tenured women professors at UMD overcame barriers on their way up the ranks
When Dr. Pamela Abshire was a physics undergraduate at the California Institute of Technology, she was one of few women. She was constantly met with disbelief — her classmates expected her to be studying biology because that’s what many other women studied. She stuck with physics, and nearly 30 years later she’s now a professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of Maryland — one of six female faculty members in the department. “Sure, there are more things, better things, bigger things I can do. But I’m happy,” Abshire said. “I feel like I’ve gotten recognition, people treat me with respect and that’s good.”
Women in full-time academia positions continue to be underrepresented. In the United States, only 32.5 percent of all tenured professors are women. In Fall 2020, only 26 percent of professors at this university were women. Women of color, mothers and women in STEM make up an even smaller proportion of academia.
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April 02, 2021
New Publication Demonstrates Effectiveness of Device for Biofilm Detection and Treatment
MSAL research on the detection and treatment of bacterial biofilm using an integrated flexible system inserted into commercial Foley urinary catheters is proven effective in a recent journal publication in IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. This innovative system is shown to work in a simulated environment and uses the bioelectric effect, a combination of low voltages of electricity with small doses of antibiotics, to effectively treat the growth of bacterial biofilm.
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March 18, 2021
Khaligh wins Nagamori Award, a prestigious honor in the power electronics and electric machines field
Professor Alireza Khaligh (ECE/ISR) is the winner of the 6th Nagamori Award, a prestigious honor in the fields of power electronics and electric machines. He won the award for “Pioneering research and development on design and control of high-efficiency and high-power-density electric-motor-integrated wide bandgap power electronics.”
About the Award: The Nagamori Award “honors those who bring vitality to technological research of motors and related fields, such as generators and actuators, and supports the researchers and development engineers who strive each day to fulfill their dreams.”
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Smellicopter is an autonomous drone that uses a live antenna from a moth (brown arc on top of the drone) to navigate toward smells. The researchers also added two plastic fins (shown in blue) on the back of the drone to create drag to help it be oriented so that it is constantly facing upwind. Credit: Mark Stone/Univ of Washington
December 08, 2020
Horiuchi collaborates on UW ‘Smellicopter’ Drone Project that Utilizes a Live Moth Antenna
Led by graduate student Melanie Anderson at the University of Washington (supported by an Air Force Center of Excellence on ‘Nature-Inspired Flight Technologies and Ideas’ or ‘NIFTI’ Grant) a collaborative, multi-disciplinary research team has developed the “Smellicopter,” an autonomous drone that uses a live antenna from a moth to navigate toward specific odors. Using other commercial sensors, Smellicopter also can sense and avoid obstacles as it travels through the air. The results were recently published in the journal IOP Bioinspiration & Biomimetics. Horiuchi contributed to the subsystem that enables orientation of the vehicle in the direction of the wind.
Timothy Horiuchi is a co-author on the research published in IOP Bioinspiration & Biomimetics.
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November 23, 2020
Lemonade from lemons: Despite COVID-19 sidelining of MEMS showcase, proceedings and papers quickly published
The 20th Solid-State Sensors, Actuators, and Microsystems Hilton Head Workshop was scheduled for May 31–June 4, 2020, at the Sonesta Resort on Hilton Head Island, S.C., with Mina Rais-Zadeh of the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory as general chair, University of Maryland Professor Reza Ghodssi (ECE/ISR) as technical program chair, and Ryan Sochol (ME) on the Technical Program Committee. Unfortunately, like most academic conferences in the spring of 2020, it was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Now, papers that would have been presented at this workshop have been gathered into a special issue of the IEEE Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems. IEEE JMEMS Special Proceeding for the Hilton Head 2020 Workshop was published as Volume 29, Issue 5, in October 2020.
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October 14, 2020
Symptoms all in your head—or in your gut? Maybe a little of both.
Anyone who has ever experienced “butterflies in the stomach” before giving a big presentation won’t be surprised to learn there is an actual physical connection between their gut and their brain. Neuroscientists and medical professionals call this the “gut-brain-axis” (GBA). A better understanding of the GBA could lead to treatments and cures for neurological mood disorders like depression and anxiety, as well as for a range of chronic auto-immune inflammatory diseases like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
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COVID-19 spike protein antibodies are immobilized on quasi-freestanding bilayer epitaxial graphene synthesized on silicon carbide. Graphene’s electrical conductivity changes in response to interactions with as little as one attogram of COVID-19 spike protein in mere seconds, allowing for ultra-sensitive, selective, and rapid detection of COVID-19.
August 26, 2020
Epitaxial Graphene-Based Biosensor Provides Rapid Detection of COVID-19
Assistant Professor Kevin Daniels (ECE/IREAP) and his colleagues, have developed an epitaxial graphene based biosensor that provides rapid detection of COVID-19. The biosensor, created by Daniels, Dr. Soaram Kim of the Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), Dr. Heeju Ryu of the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Dr. Seo Hyun Kim of the University of Georgia, and Dr. Rachael Myers-Ward of the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, tested COVID spike protein ranging from one attogram to one microgram, and can detect COVID spike protein in a few seconds, reuse sensors by simply rinsing in sodium chloride (NaCl), and attain results without sending it off to a lab, unlike the current real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test. Although It is the fastest, most reliable and universally used method for diagnosis, RT-PCR requires a ribonucleic acid (RNA) preparation step, causing a decrease in accuracy as well as sensitivity. In addition, it takes over three hours to complete the current diagnosis for COVID-19.
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April 22, 2020
Clark School faculty ‘AIM-HI’ to address major health challenges
Clark School faculty figure prominently in two of the four joint research projects announced on April 22 as part of the new AIM-HI (AI + Medicine for High Impact) program to target major health care challenges. AIM-HI brings together experts in medicine and artificial intelligence at the University of Maryland, Baltimore (UMB) and the University of Maryland, College Park (UMCP), and is making available up to $1.8 million in funding over three years.
AIM-HI was launched a year ago by Laurie Locascio (pictured), vice president for research at both UMB and UMCP, in partnership with deans from both campuses and with support from the two university presidents.
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February 08, 2020
Alumnus Brendan Hanrahan’s decade of running for medical research
In the past 10 years, alumnus Brendan Hanrahan (MSE Ph.D. 2013) has raised close to $19 million for Neurofibromatosis (NF) research through Cupid’s Charity, a recognized 501(c)(3) non-profit. With Chad Leathers and Bobby Gill, Hanrahan founded the organization while a University of Maryland graduate student.
The most recognizable event associated with the charity is “Cupid’s Undie Run,” which began in Washington, D.C. in 2010, during the infamous “Snowmageddon” blizzard. The Undie Run is an all-day event that includes a run of about a mile through the city streets in underwear and costumes, followed by an epic dance party. All net proceeds from Cupid’s Undie Run funds research through the Children’s Tumor Foundation, the world’s leader in NF research.
The event has grown over the years; this year 38 cities are participating throughout the month of February. The D.C. event was held on Feb. 8.
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November 12, 2019
Professor Iliadis and Graduate Student Chung present a Novel IC CMOS Sensor for Remote RF Sensing at DTC 2019
Professor Agis Iliadis (ECE) and graduate student Jooik Chung presented “A Novel IC CMOS Sensor for Remote RF Sensing” at the Defense Techconnect (DTC) Innovation Summit and Expo on October 8 at the National Harbor, Maryland. Their work deals with the rich RF spectrum of mobile communications, Wi-Fi, Radar, and digital data systems, and interference threats that are very difficult to detect and identify. These RF interference signals can threaten the cybersecurity of protected defense or data systems and can breach the integrity of the system and introduce malware, which opens the door for serious data breaches if not detected and identified. The need for a sensor for detection and identification of the origin and legitimacy of such RF signals is of paramount importance. At the conference, Iliadis and Chung presented a fully integrated CMOS chip with increased sensitivity coupled with micro-patch antennas on-chip for the detection of RF interference signals, evaluating their origin, directionality, distance, and signature, to protect critical defense systems from cyber and other threats. Their work generated interest from many companies and agencies.
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October 28, 2019
Goldsman and colleagues awarded US Patent for SiC-integrated circuit active photodetector
SR-affiliated Professor Neil Goldsman (ECE) and his colleagues were issued U.S. Patent No. 10,446,592 on Oct. 15, 2019 for “silicon carbide integrated circuit active photodetector,” a device that provides accurate, reliable measurement of ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
Co-inventors on the patent are Akin Akturk, Zeynep Dilli, Brendan Cusack and Michael Gross. The patent is assigned to CoolCAD Electronics, LLC, a College Park company founded by Goldsman and Akturk for CAD and custom electronics design. The company carries out R&D projects on a wide cross-section of electronics, including semiconductor device modeling and design, integrated circuit modeling and design, and printed circuit board or full electronic system modeling and design.
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